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                <text>In this minimal composition, by Mukhallad Al-Mukhtar, a singular butterfly decorated in primary colors floats above a stenciled background. The positive space of the stenciled layer is made up of faded purples, yellows, and reds while the negative space is a pale gray. The familiar shapes of inanimate objects, animals, and humans can be seen in this enlarged version of Al-Mukhtar’s popular motif. </text>
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                  <text>Sarah Whitcher Kansa (Alexandria Archive)</text>
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                  <text>Nada Shabout (University of North Texas)</text>
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                  <text>Saleem Al-Bahloly (UC Berkeley)</text>
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    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
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        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Title not known (Al-Mukhtar 14)</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Surreal composition with smoke and faces</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>In this complex composition, the pillars of smoke have taken on an animalistic form with large protruding eyes. The billow of smoke at the lower portion of the picture plane exhibits the faces of various individuals who appear disconnected from their bodily selves. A band of script sits behind three architectural forms while the head of a pale man floats above them. Two bombs flanked by arrowhead-like shapes point downwards in a maleficent manner.</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                <text>Mukhallad Al-Mukhtar</text>
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            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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                <text>Location: Currently unknown. Possibly from the collection of the Iraqi Museum of Modern Art (the former Saddam Center for the Arts)</text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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                <text>Hard copies purchased from the photographer of the museum in 2004.</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>No Date</text>
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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                <text>Oil on Canvas</text>
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      <elementSet elementSetId="7">
        <name>Contribution Form</name>
        <description>The set of elements containing metadata from the Contribution form.</description>
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          <element elementId="86">
            <name>Online Submission</name>
            <description>Indicates whether or not this Item has been contributed from a front-end contribution form.</description>
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                <text>No</text>
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        <name>Mukhallad Al-Mukhtar</name>
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              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text/>
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              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="17733">
                  <text>Sarah Whitcher Kansa (Alexandria Archive)</text>
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                  <text>Nada Shabout (University of North Texas)</text>
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                  <text>Saleem Al-Bahloly (UC Berkeley)</text>
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    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
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        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Title not known (Al-Mukhtar 13)</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Portrait of a woman in black and red dress with frame</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8144">
                <text>In this portrait, by Mukhallad Al-Mukhtar, a woman wearing a black and red dress gazes outwards towards the viewer. She is set in a muted background of neutral colors. The composition is framed with an inner border of yellow with red dots and an outer border of stenciled pattering. </text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="8145">
                <text>Mukhallad Al-Mukhtar</text>
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            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8146">
                <text>Location: Currently unknown. Possibly from the collection of the Iraqi Museum of Modern Art (the former Saddam Center for the Arts)</text>
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          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="8147">
                <text>Hard copies purchased from the photographer of the museum in 2004.</text>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="8148">
                <text>No Date</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8149">
                <text>Oil on Canvas</text>
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      <elementSet elementSetId="7">
        <name>Contribution Form</name>
        <description>The set of elements containing metadata from the Contribution form.</description>
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          <element elementId="86">
            <name>Online Submission</name>
            <description>Indicates whether or not this Item has been contributed from a front-end contribution form.</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="8150">
                <text>No</text>
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    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="6">
        <name>Mukhallad Al-Mukhtar</name>
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      <file fileId="352">
        <src>https://artiraq.org/maia/files/original/mukhallad-al-mukhtar-25_d58961e063.jpg</src>
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                <name>Height</name>
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                  <elementText elementTextId="2398">
                    <text>1473</text>
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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="17733">
                  <text>Sarah Whitcher Kansa (Alexandria Archive)</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="17734">
                  <text>Nada Shabout (University of North Texas)</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="17735">
                  <text>Saleem Al-Bahloly (UC Berkeley)</text>
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    </collection>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
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        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8133">
                <text>Title not known (Al-Mukhtar 12)</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8134">
                <text>Cityscape rendered in geometric patterning</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8135">
                <text>In this composition, by Mukhallad Al-Mukhtar, a bricked dome stands out in the center of the picture plane. The more organic shape of the dome is contrasted with the repetitive geometric patterning the makes up the remainder of the composition. Although somewhat blended into the background, the buildings of a city can be seen in the lower portion of the picture plane with varying spatial orientations. </text>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="8136">
                <text>Mukhallad Al-Mukhtar</text>
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          </element>
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            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8137">
                <text>Location: Currently unknown. Possibly from the collection of the Iraqi Museum of Modern Art (the former Saddam Center for the Arts)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8138">
                <text>Hard copies purchased from the photographer of the museum in 2004.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8139">
                <text>No Date</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8140">
                <text>Oil on Canvas</text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="7">
        <name>Contribution Form</name>
        <description>The set of elements containing metadata from the Contribution form.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="86">
            <name>Online Submission</name>
            <description>Indicates whether or not this Item has been contributed from a front-end contribution form.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8141">
                <text>No</text>
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    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="6">
        <name>Mukhallad Al-Mukhtar</name>
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      <file fileId="351">
        <src>https://artiraq.org/maia/files/original/mukhallad-al-mukhtar-15-1997_816300b5b5.jpg</src>
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            <description>The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files.</description>
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                <name>Bit Depth</name>
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                <name>Height</name>
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                  <elementText elementTextId="2390">
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                <name>IPTC String</name>
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                    <text>1300</text>
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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Sarah Whitcher Kansa (Alexandria Archive)</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="17734">
                  <text>Nada Shabout (University of North Texas)</text>
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                  <text>Saleem Al-Bahloly (UC Berkeley)</text>
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    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
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        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8072">
                <text>Title not known (Al-Mukhtar 11) </text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="8073">
                <text>Leaping horse against a stenciled background</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8074">
                <text>In the extreme foreground of this composition is the form of a leaping horse diagonally oriented across the picture plane. The animal has been rendered with the use of undulating line formations and a sandy dappled color scheme. In the background, there is the stenciled patterning so familiar to Mukhallad Al-Mukhtar’s work. The rainbow-like shimmering of color is overlaid with reduced forms of both representational figures and geometric patterning.   </text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                <text>Mukhallad Al-Mukhtar</text>
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            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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                <text>Location: Currently unknown. Possibly from the collection of the Iraqi Museum of Modern Art (the former Saddam Center for the Arts)</text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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                <text>Hard copies purchased from the photographer of the museum in 2004.</text>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="8078">
                <text>1997</text>
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          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="8079">
                <text>Oil on Canvas</text>
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          </element>
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            <name>Online Submission</name>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>This emotional composition, by Mukhallad Al-Mukhtar, is dominated by pillars of twisting smoke; within the smoking columns disembodied eyes float surrounded by colored lines. A dove stands placidly in the foreground whilst in the middle ground arrowhead forms point downward flanking a simplified bomb. Geometric shapes filled with primary colors stand at the extreme foreground and contrast the organic shapes in the remainder of the composition. </text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
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                <text>Mukhallad Al-Mukhtar</text>
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                <text>Location: Currently unknown. Possibly from the collection of the Iraqi Museum of Modern Art (the former Saddam Center for the Arts)</text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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                <text>Hard copies purchased from the photographer of the museum in 2004.</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="8037">
                <text>1991</text>
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="8038">
                <text>Oil on Canvas</text>
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        <name>Contribution Form</name>
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            <name>Online Submission</name>
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                <text>No</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>Landscape overlaid with stenciled patterning</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>A desert landscape makes up the background of this composition by Mukhallad Al-Mukhtar. In the lower half of the picture plane undulating strokes of sandy tans and browns are contrasted with a sky of shimmering stippling with greens, blues, pinks, and yellows. Overlaying this desert backdrop is the stenciled pattering indicative of Mukhallad Al-Mukhtar’s work. Standing out amongst the various animal and vegetal forms is a singular easel holding a brightly colored canvas.</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
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                <text>Location: Currently unknown. Possibly from the collection of the Iraqi Museum of Modern Art (the former Saddam Center for the Arts)</text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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                <text>Hard copies purchased from the photographer of the museum in 2004.</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>2001</text>
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="8029">
                <text>Oil on Canvas</text>
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      <elementSet elementSetId="7">
        <name>Contribution Form</name>
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            <name>Online Submission</name>
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        <name>Mukhallad Al-Mukhtar</name>
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